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Security & Privacy Controls

NIST SP 800-53 Quick Reference Guide

A plain-language orientation to the NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 control families and a practical way to begin selecting and managing controls.

Designed for: Security leaders, assessors, system owners, compliance teams and public-sector suppliers

RRA Tech Zone LLC · Proprietary educational resource · Version 1.0 · September 2026

Governance and planning families

  • PM — Program Management
  • PL — Planning
  • RA — Risk Assessment
  • CA — Assessment, Authorization and Monitoring
  • SR — Supply Chain Risk Management

People and access families

  • AC — Access Control
  • IA — Identification and Authentication
  • PS — Personnel Security
  • AT — Awareness and Training

Technology and operations families

  • CM — Configuration Management
  • MA — Maintenance
  • MP — Media Protection
  • SC — System and Communications Protection
  • SI — System and Information Integrity

Response and resilience families

  • AU — Audit and Accountability
  • IR — Incident Response
  • CP — Contingency Planning
  • PE — Physical and Environmental Protection
  • PT — Personally Identifiable Information Processing and Transparency

Recommended next steps

  1. 1Define the system boundary and information handled.
  2. 2Choose the applicable baseline or organizational control set.
  3. 3Tailor controls using risk, mission, technology and legal requirements.
  4. 4Assign control owners and expected evidence.
  5. 5Assess implementation and record findings.
  6. 6Monitor controls continuously and update after system changes.